Sunday, November 27, 2016

Media Production, Operation, and Distribution


Then:
The first form of media that people had to learn to operate was radio. When it first hit the air waves people were entertained nightly by news, comedy shows, music, dramas, and serials. Producers popped up left and right creating content to try and be responsible for entertaining the masses. This caused a lot of interference on the air so the FCC had to regulate channels and air time. After the times of shows were worked out people had to be hired into radio companies to help produce and manage the material they were putting on the air. This included advertising for specific shows. Ads would pop up in between programs to let listeners know about anything from household goods to other radio shows. Ads were a way to earn money and more money meant more available for content on the air. When television first came on the air it was worked in the same way. Many radio shows even transitioned over to the television because it was easier to manage familiar content.
Production back in the day seems pretty simple to anyone working in the business now. Most production studios, especially for television, resembled a stage for a theater production. There were big, bright lights and ginormous cameras. Rehearsal schedules had to be planned around existing live shows and actors in television could no longer just read their lines like in radio. They had to memorize so that acting for the camera and audience seemed “real”. Distribution of the media included different radio stations and television stations, like ABC, NBC, and CBS, or it was advertisements. Ads like I said earlier not only helped to popularize a show, it helped pay for other content as well.

Now:
In today’s time there aren’t as many radio shows or personalities as there were even 40 years ago. Today most content that is operated, produced and distributed is via television, film, or the internet. Production in television has changed considerably. Most television shows now are filmed in advance so actors don’t have to worry about live performances. The quality is much better now because the post production editing and effects fix virtually all mistakes. Live television didn’t have that luxury. News today is still live, but they don’t have to memorize their lines. They read their lines off of a teleprompter. It is basically a television that scrolls the words a newscaster must inform the audience. To operate a television station is a big job. Most stations today not only have serial content, but a news platform as well. The stories they present to an audience have to be kept relevant and up to date or they’ll lose viewership. Without viewers, no one wants to sponsor a station, which in turn means that station will make no money. It is also hard to keep up a new station in today’s time because there is a lot of equipment to deal with. If even one piece of equipment crashes the whole station could be thrown into anarchy which would interrupt daily shows and the rehearsal of up and coming ones.
The internet is very important in todays’ distribution of media. Most, if not all, television stations have their own personal website. This website lists all of the current shows and information about them. It also has the option of streaming any episodes you missed live. Now people can follow a show with any kind of busy schedule. Keeping the webpage current is also a big operation job. If the content isn’t current viewers can’t be up to date and will get frustrated, which in turn, loses viewers. The internet is also a good way to advertise. People google search things every day. If your content isn’t on the internet there is a slimmer chance of it being found by anyone.

Later:
The future of distributed any content is via the internet. People stream shows online now, myself including. Online viewing creates a much more flexible viewing schedule which is ideal in our fast-paced world. Time means everything. Being able to enjoy a television show whenever you want is currently a luxury, but it will soon become the norm. Advertising media is becoming harder to do as well. It has visibly shown through films that people are less likely to watch something they aren’t familiar with. Stations started losing viewers due to the same reason. Therefore they started creating content that would have an existing fan base, or something that is relevant to society. For example, Agents Of S.H.I.E.L.D is based on Marvel characters and The Walking Dead is about zombies. Those fan bases have existed for years so it is safe to assume that that content will more likely generate more viewership than something completely new.
The internet is a taboo medium. Translation: it can’t be strictly regulated. Operation and production of most media content involved following strict guidelines to avoid exposing the youth of our nation to profane and obscene material. On the internet it mostly free game. I think stations will want to produce more content on the internet in the future because it is 1) Cheaper to produce. It doesn’t include paying royalty fees for primetime slots. You just upload content. 2) Less regulated. Producers don’t have to worry about following many rules. Creators have free reign of what content is created and put into shows. And 3) It is easier for viewers to keep up with the content that is being put up. The future of most things is the internet, but this is especially true for the future of operating, producing, and distributing media.



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